AQUIFERS_BEDROCK_USGS_IN: Bedrock Aquifer Systems in Indiana (United States Geological Survey, 1:500,000, Polygon Shapefile)

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Metadata:


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: United States Geological Survey (USGS) (data author)
Originator: Indiana Geological Survey (IGS) (data compiler)
Originator: Center for Geospatial Data Analysis (CGDA) (data compiler)
Originator: Anne Hereford (data compiler)
Originator: Sally L. Letsinger (data compiler)
Publication_Date: 20080902
Title:
AQUIFERS_BEDROCK_USGS_IN: Bedrock Aquifer Systems in Indiana (United States Geological Survey, 1:500,000, Polygon Shapefile)
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Vector digital data
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Bloomington, Indiana
Publisher: Indiana Geological Survey
Other_Citation_Details:
Data is compiled from: Fenelon, J.M., Bobay, K.E., Greeman, T.K., Hoover, M.E., Cohen, D.A., Fowler, K.K., Woodfield, M.C., Doss, P.K., and Durbin, J.M., 1994, Hydrogeologic Atlas of Aquifers in Indiana, U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 92-4142, 197 p. <http://in.water.usgs.gov/atlasweb/>

Online_Linkage: <http://igs.indiana.edu/arcims/statewide/download.html>

Description:
Abstract:
Four types of bedrock aquifers in 12 water-management basins identified by the Indiana Natural Resources Commission (INRC) in Indiana were identified by the USGS in U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 92-4142 (Fenelon and others, 1994). The source scale of the maps depicting aquifers was 1:500,000. Aquifer maps are based on information from hydrogeologic sections and from previous studies. Attributes were compiled from tabular information contained in Fenelon and others (1994). Information contained in the report was used to identify mapped rock units within aquifer systems and distribute the aquifer characteristics to those polygons.
Purpose:
These data are intended for use at a scale of 1:500,000 or smaller. Owing to the small scale and sparseness of data used for the aquifer-systems mapping, the primary intended use is for regional data display and analysis rather than specific local or site-specific data analysis.
Supplemental_Information:
The following is excerpted from Fenelon and others (1994, page 1):

"Wells completed in the bedrock aquifers generally have lower yields than wells in most of the sand and gravel aquifers, but the bedrock aquifers are areally widespread and a major source of water for many domestic users and some large users of ground water. Carbonate rocks (limestone and dolostone); sandstones; complexly interbedded sandstone, siltstone, shale, limestone, and coal; and an upper weathered zone in low permeability rocks comprise the types of bedrock aquifers. Aquifers in carbonate rocks of Silurian, Devonian, and Mississippian age underlie about one-half of Indiana and are the most important of the bedrock aquifers in terms of yield and areal extent. The other principal type of bedrock aquifer is sandstone, which underlies large areas in the southwestern one-fifth of Indiana. The mapped sandstones are located within deposits of complexly interbedded sandstone, siltstone, shale, limestone, and coal of Mississippian and Pennsylvanian age. These complex deposits yield small quantities of water of variable quality, but they are important if they are the only available aquifer in a particular area. The remaining bedrock aquifer, which is used when it is the sole source of water for an area, is an upper weathered zone developed primarily in siltstone and shale of Mississippian and Devonian age and, to a lesser extent, in some of the shale and limestone of Ordovician age. No aquifer is mapped in the southeastern corner of Indiana, which is underlain by shale and limestone of Ordovician age."

A LYR (Aquifers_bedrock_USGS_IN.lyr) file accompanies this data layer to assist the user with symbolization so that the vertical sequence of aquifer systems can be visualized in geographic information system (GIS) software, particularly ESRI software products.

Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1994
Currentness_Reference: Publication date
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -88.1603
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -84.7395
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.7545
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 37.7562
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geography Network Keyword Thesaurus
Theme_Keyword: boundary
Theme_Keyword: geoscientific information
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: IGS Metadata Keyword Thesaurus
Theme_Keyword: Indiana Geological Survey (IGS)
Theme_Keyword: United States Geological Survey (USGS)
Theme_Keyword: water management basin
Theme_Keyword: river basin
Theme_Keyword: aquifer
Theme_Keyword: hydrogeology
Theme_Keyword: bedrock aquifer
Theme_Keyword: aquifer yield
Theme_Keyword: aquifer thickness
Theme_Keyword: watershed
Theme_Keyword: ground water
Theme_Keyword: carbonate bedrock aquifer
Theme_Keyword:
complexly interbedded sandstone, shale, limestone, and coal aquifer
Theme_Keyword: sandstone aquifer
Theme_Keyword: upper weathered bedrock aquifer
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: IGS Metadata Keyword Thesaurus
Place_Keyword: Indiana
Place_Keyword: Adams County
Place_Keyword: Allen County
Place_Keyword: Bartholomew County
Place_Keyword: Benton County
Place_Keyword: Blackford County
Place_Keyword: Boone County
Place_Keyword: Brown County
Place_Keyword: Carroll County
Place_Keyword: Cass County
Place_Keyword: Clark County
Place_Keyword: Clay County
Place_Keyword: Clinton County
Place_Keyword: Crawford County
Place_Keyword: Daviess County
Place_Keyword: Decatur County
Place_Keyword: Dekalb County
Place_Keyword: Delaware County
Place_Keyword: Dubois County
Place_Keyword: Fayette County
Place_Keyword: Floyd County
Place_Keyword: Fountain County
Place_Keyword: Franklin County
Place_Keyword: Fulton County
Place_Keyword: Gibson County
Place_Keyword: Grant County
Place_Keyword: Greene County
Place_Keyword: Hamilton County
Place_Keyword: Hancock County
Place_Keyword: Harrison County
Place_Keyword: Hendricks County
Place_Keyword: Henry County
Place_Keyword: Howard County
Place_Keyword: Huntington County
Place_Keyword: Jackson County
Place_Keyword: Jasper County
Place_Keyword: Jay County
Place_Keyword: Jefferson County
Place_Keyword: Jennings County
Place_Keyword: Johnson County
Place_Keyword: Knox County
Place_Keyword: Kosciusko County
Place_Keyword: Lake County
Place_Keyword: LaPorte County
Place_Keyword: Lawrence County
Place_Keyword: Madison County
Place_Keyword: Marion County
Place_Keyword: Marshall County
Place_Keyword: Martin County
Place_Keyword: Miami County
Place_Keyword: Monroe County
Place_Keyword: Montgomery County
Place_Keyword: Morgan County
Place_Keyword: Newton County
Place_Keyword: Noble County
Place_Keyword: Orange County
Place_Keyword: Owen County
Place_Keyword: Parke County
Place_Keyword: Perry County
Place_Keyword: Pike County
Place_Keyword: Porter County
Place_Keyword: Posey County
Place_Keyword: Pulaski County
Place_Keyword: Putnam County
Place_Keyword: Randolph County
Place_Keyword: Ripley County
Place_Keyword: Rush County
Place_Keyword: Scott County
Place_Keyword: Shelby County
Place_Keyword: Spencer County
Place_Keyword: Starke County
Place_Keyword: Sullivan County
Place_Keyword: Tippecanoe County
Place_Keyword: Tipton County
Place_Keyword: Union County
Place_Keyword: Vanderburgh County
Place_Keyword: Vermillion County
Place_Keyword: Vigo County
Place_Keyword: Wabash County
Place_Keyword: Warren County
Place_Keyword: Warrick County
Place_Keyword: Washington County
Place_Keyword: Wayne County
Place_Keyword: Wells County
Place_Keyword: White County
Place_Keyword: Whitley County
Place_Keyword: East Fork White River Basin
Place_Keyword: Kankakee River Basin
Place_Keyword: Lake Michigan Basin
Place_Keyword: Lower Wabash River Basin
Place_Keyword: Maumee River Basin
Place_Keyword: Middle Wabash River Basin
Place_Keyword: Ohio River Basin
Place_Keyword: Patoka River Basin
Place_Keyword: St Joseph River Basin
Place_Keyword: Upper Wabash River Basin
Place_Keyword: White River Basin
Place_Keyword: Whitewater River Basin

Access_Constraints:
This file is available to anyone, but access may be contingent on written request, specific terms relevant to the agency or person making the request, and/or current freedom of information statutes in the state of Indiana.
Use_Constraints:

DATA DISCLAIMER: This data set was compiled by Indiana University, Indiana Geological Survey, using data believed to be accurate; however, a degree of error is inherent in all data. This product is distributed "AS-IS" without warranties of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to warranties of suitability to a particular purpose or use. No attempt has been made in either the design or production of these data to define the limits or jurisdiction of any federal, state, or local government. These data are intended for use only at the published scale or smaller and are for reference purposes only. They are not to be construed as a legal document or survey instrument. A detailed on-the- ground survey and historical analysis of a single site may differ from these data.

COPYRIGHT 2008, THE TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY, INDIANA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

CREDIT: It is requested that the Indiana Geological Survey be cited in any products generated from this data. The following source citation should be included: AQUIFERS_BEDROCK_USGS_IN: Bedrock Aquifer Systems in Indiana (United States Geological Survey, 1:500,000, Polygon Shapefile), data compilation by Anne Hereford and Sally Letsinger, 2008.

WARRANTY: Indiana University, Indiana Geological Survey warrants that the media on which this product is stored will be free from defect in materials and workmanship for ninety (90) days from the date of acquisition. If such a defect is found, return the media to Publication Sales, Indiana Geological Survey, 611 North Walnut Grove Avenue, Bloomington, Indiana 47405 2208, and it will be replaced free of charge.

LIMITATION OF WARRANTIES AND LIABILITY: Except for the expressed warranty above, the product is provided "AS IS", without any other warranties or conditions, expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, warranties for product quality, or suitability to a particular purpose or use. The risk or liability resulting from the use of this product is assumed by the user. Indiana University, Indiana Geological Survey shares no liability with product users indirect, incidental, special, or consequential damages whatsoever, including, but not limited to, loss of revenue or profit, lost or damaged data or other commercial or economic loss. Indiana University, Indiana Geological Survey is not responsible for claims by a third party. The maximum aggregate liability to the original purchaser shall not exceed the amount paid by you for the product.

Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Indiana Geological Survey
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical address
Address: 611 North Walnut Grove Avenue
City: Bloomington
State_or_Province: Indiana
Postal_Code: 47405 2208
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 812 855 7636
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 812 855 2862
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: IGSinfo@indiana.edu
Hours_of_Service: 0800 to 1700 Eastern Standard Time
Contact_Instructions: Monday through Friday, except holidays

Native_Data_Set_Environment:
ESRI ArcGIS shapefile format, Microsoft Windows XP, approximately 8.63 MB


Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
The attributes contained in this layer are those reported in Fenelon and others, 1994. The accuracy of these attributes is not known. The accuracy of the reported aquifer characteristics is not intended to represent site-specific conditions, but to identify types of aquifers and typical extents of rock units likely to contain and produce ground water. The thickness ranges and potential aquifer yield ranges are estimates of regional aquifer characteristics.
Logical_Consistency_Report:
Checks for sliver polygons were conducted and resolved by attributing the slivers with the "Aquifer_Type" value of the adjacent polygon in the same "Basin" and dissolving the boundaries. No topological checks were conducted on this data set. The shapefile represents a vertical distribution of aquifers, and the polygon boundaries overlap. In places with overlapping aquifer system polygons, more than one potential aquifer exists.
Completeness_Report:
Layer includes data of unconsolidated aquifers including aquifer type, local names, thickness, and potential aquifer yield as presented in the USGS publication Hydrogeologic Atlas of Aquifers of Indiana (Fenelon and others, 1994). Where a type of aquifer was less than 15 square miles in areal extent, it was not mapped because of scale limitations.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
The source publication (Fenelon, 1994) reports no information on horizontal accuracy of the original 1:500,000-scale mapping. Horizontal accuracy is largely contingent upon accuracy of the source publication. ESRI ArcGIS was used to georeference vector data using Indiana county boundaries.
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Vertical accuracy was not a factor in the digital production of the data set.
Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: United States Geological Survey
Publication_Date: 1994
Title:
Fenelon, J.M., Bobay, K.E., Greeman, T.K., Hoover, M.E., Cohen, D.A., Fowler, K.K., Woodfield, M.C., Doss, P.K., and Durbin, J.M., 1994, Hydrogeologic atlas of aquifers in Indiana: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 92-4142, 197 p.
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Map
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Indianapolis, Indiana
Publisher: United States Geological Survey
Other_Citation_Details:
Tabular data in Fenelon and others (1994) provided the content of the attribute table built for this data layer. The tables used for the aquifers in each water management basin are as follows:

Lake Michigan River Basin aquifers: Table 3, page 23

St Joseph River Basin aquifers: Table 4, page 33

Kankakee River Basin aquifers: Table 5, page 47

Maumee River Basin aquifers: Table 6, page 61

Upper Wabash River Basin aquifers: Table 7, page 81

Middle Wabash River Basin aquifers: Table 8, page 99

Lower Wabash River Basin aquifers: Table 9, page 110

White River Basin aquifers: Table 10, page 132

East Fork White River Basin aquifers: Table 11, page 153

Whitewater River Basin aquifers: Table 12, page 164

Patoka River Basin aquifers: Table 13, page 174

Ohio River Basin aquifers: Table 14, page 196

Online_Linkage: <http://in.water.usgs.gov/atlasweb/>
Source_Scale_Denominator: 500000
Type_of_Source_Media: Online
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1994
Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: USGS Hydrogeologic Atlas for Indiana; Fenelon and others, 1994
Source_Contribution:
Mapped aquifer polygons and tabular data for building the attribute table.

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: United States Geological Survey
Originator: Indiana Geological Survey
Publication_Date: 20021100
Title:
WATERSHEDS_HUC14_SUBWATERSHEDS_USGS_IN: Subwatersheds, 14-digit, Hydrologic Units, in Indiana, (United States Geological Survey, 1:24000 Polygon Shapefile)
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Vector digital data
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Indianapolis, Indiana
Publisher: United States Geological Survey
Online_Linkage: <http://igs.indiana.edu/arcims/statewide/download.html>
Other_Citation_Details: None
Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
Type_of_Source_Media: Online
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 19460101
Ending_Date: 19910101
Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: 14-digit subwatershed boundaries
Source_Contribution: 14-digit subwatershed boundaries

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Indiana Geological Survey
Publication_Date: 20020621
Title:
LANDSURVEY_COUNTY_POLY_IN: County Boundaries of Indiana (Indiana Geological Survey, 1:24,000, Polygon Shapefile)
Edition: 1.0
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Vector digital data
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Bloomington, Indiana
Publisher: Indiana Geological Survey
Other_Citation_Details: None
Online_Linkage: <http://igs.indiana.edu/arcims/statewide/download.html>
Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
Type_of_Source_Media: Onlinr
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 1952
Ending_Date: 1998
Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Indiana county boundaries
Source_Contribution:
Base data for georeferencing original aquifer systems boundaries from Fenelon and others (1994)

Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Indiana Geological Survey
Originator: H. H. Gray (Data compiler)
Originator: Curt Ault (Data compiler)
Originator: Stan Keller (Data compiler)
Originator: Denver Harper (GIS compiler)
Publication_Date: 20020318
Title:
BEDROCK_GEOL_MM48_IN: Bedrock Geology of Indiana (Indiana Geological Survey, 1:500,000, Polygon Shapefile)
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Vector digital data
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Bloomington, Indiana
Publisher: Indiana Geological Survey
Other_Citation_Details:
IGS Inventory Bar Code Number 11000040

This shapefile was derived and modified from a preexisting published paper map: Gray, H.H., Ault, C.H., and Keller, S.J., 1987, Bedrock geologic map of Indiana, Indiana Geological Survey Miscellaneous Map 48, scale 1:500,000.

Online_Linkage: <http://igs.indiana.edu/arcims/statewide/download.html>
Source_Scale_Denominator: 500000
Type_of_Source_Media: Online
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1987
Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Bedrock geology for Indiana
Source_Contribution: Polygon boundaries for the attribute "ROCK_UNIT"

Process_Step:
Process_Description:
USGS personnel provided IGS personnel with EPS (image) files of the extents of bedrock aquifer systems for each water management basin in Indiana, as presented in the Hydrogeologic Atlas of Aquifers in Indiana publication (Fenelon and others, 1994). IGS personnel exported the data from Adobe Illustrator as PNG files at 900 dpi with a transparent background. The PNG files were geoferenced in ESRI ArcMap to LANDSURVEY_COUNTY_POLY_IN.shp and the mapped aquifer boundaries were digitized using the "Trace" function of the ArcMap Editor Toolbar. Any water management basin boundaries retained during the georeferencing and digitization of the aquifer system boundaries were dissolved using the "Aquifer_Type" attribute to create continuous statewide aquifer system layers.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Figures from USGS Hydrogeologic Atlas for Indiana
Process_Date: 20071203
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation:
cba_state.shp (carbonate bedrock aquifers), sa_state.shp (sandstone aquifers), cisslca_state.shp (complexly interbedded sandstone, shale, limestone, and coal aquifers), uwba_state.shp (upper weathered bedrock aquifers).
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Indiana Geological Survey, Center for Geospatial Data Analysis
Contact_Person: Anne Hereford/Sally L. Letsinger
Contact_Position: Research Hydrogeologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical address
Address: 611 North Walnut Grove Avenue
City: Bloomington
State_or_Province: Indiana
Postal_Code: 47405 2208
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 812 855 1356
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 812 855 2862
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sletsing@indiana.edu
Hours_of_Service: 0800 to 1700 Eastern Standard Time
Contact_Instructions: Monday through Friday, except holidays

Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The Indiana Natural Resources Commission (INRC) water management basin boundaries were replicated using 1:24000-scale HUC14 subwatershed boundaries. This step was conducted for two reasons: (1) the 1:500,000-scale source maps with the original river basin boundaries were not coincident with other mapped HUC6 (major river basin hydrologic units) boundaries for Indiana, and (2) the quality of the basin boundaries after tracing from the EPS/PNG image files was poor.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: HUC14 subwatershed boundaries
Process_Date: 20071206
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: basins_state.shp
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Indiana Geological Survey, Center for Geospatial Data Analysis
Contact_Person: Anne Hereford/Sally L. Letsinger
Contact_Position: Research Hydrogeologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical address
Address: 611 North Walnut Grove Avenue
City: Bloomington
State_or_Province: Indiana
Postal_Code: 47405 2208
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 812 855 1356
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 812 855 2862
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sletsing@indiana.edu
Hours_of_Service: 0800 to 1700 Eastern Standard Time
Contact_Instructions: Monday through Friday, except holidays

Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Each aquifer system was combined using the "Union" tool in ESRI ArcMap with the reconstructed INRC basin boundaries to discretize the aquifer systems in preparation for joining with an attribute table of aquifer characteristics compiled from Fenelon and others (1994).
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation:
cba_state.shp, sa_state.shp, cisslca_state.shp, uwba_state.shp, basins_state.shp.
Process_Date: 20071213
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation:
cba_basins.shp (carbonate bedrock aquifers), sa_basins.shp (sandstone aquifers), cisslca_basins.shp (complexly interbedded sandstone, shale, limestone, and coal aquifers), uwba_basins.shp (upper weathered bedrock aquifers).
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Indiana Geological Survey, Center for Geospatial Data Analysis
Contact_Person: Anne Hereford/Sally L. Letsinger
Contact_Position: Research Hydrogeologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical address
Address: 611 North Walnut Grove Avenue
City: Bloomington
State_or_Province: Indiana
Postal_Code: 47405 2208
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 812 855 1356
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 812 855 2862
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sletsing@indiana.edu
Hours_of_Service: 0800 to 1700 Eastern Standard Time
Contact_Instructions: Monday through Friday, except holidays

Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Each aquifer system data layer was was combined with the state bedrock geology data layer using the "Union" tool in ESRI ArcMap to merge aquifer system boundaries with bedrock geology polygons and attributes (especially the "ROCK_UNIT" field). Many local or common names identified as bedrock aquifers in Fenelon and others (1994) are mapped rock units in BEDROCK_GEOL_MM48_IN.shp. The bedrock geology for each basin with more than one mapped bedrock aquifer system was exported for further processing.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation:
BEDROCK_GEOL_MM48_IN.shp, cba_basins.shp, sa_basins.shp, cisslca_basins.shp, uwba_basins.shp
Process_Date: 20080815
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation:
efw_bedrock_geo.shp, lwbash_bedrock_geo.shp, mwbash_bedrock_geo.shp, uwbash_bedrock_geo.shp, white_bedrock_geo.shp, ohio_bedrock_geo.shp, patoka_bedrock_geo.shp
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Indiana Geological Survey, Center for Geospatial Data Analysis
Contact_Person: Sally L. Letsinger
Contact_Position: Research Hydrogeologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical address
Address: 611 North Walnut Grove Avenue
City: Bloomington
State_or_Province: Indiana
Postal_Code: 47405 2208
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 812 855 1356
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 812 855 2862
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sletsing@indiana.edu
Hours_of_Service: 0800 to 1700 Eastern Standard Time
Contact_Instructions: Monday through Friday, except holidays

Process_Step:
Process_Description:
An attribute table of aquifer types and characteristics was compiled from tabular information in Fenelon and others, 1994. A unique ID was assigned to each combination of basin, aquifer system, and local name (if the aquifer system and local name were associated by unique aquifer characteristics such as thickness and/or aquifer yield).
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Fenelon and others, 1994
Process_Date: 20080815
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: aquifer_table.xls
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Indiana Geological Survey, Center for Geospatial Data Analysis
Contact_Person: Sally L. Letsinger
Contact_Position: Research Hydrogeologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical address
Address: 611 North Walnut Grove Avenue
City: Bloomington
State_or_Province: Indiana
Postal_Code: 47405 2208
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 812 855 1356
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 812 855 2862
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sletsing@indiana.edu
Hours_of_Service: 0800 to 1700 Eastern Standard Time
Contact_Instructions: Monday through Friday, except holidays

Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Aquifers with detailed bedrock unit information referenced in the tabular data compiled from Fenelon and others (1994) were identified and combined using the "Union" tool in ESRI ArcMap to merge the detailed bedrock geology information with the mapped extents of the bedrock aquifer systems. The unique ID assigned to each basin and aquifer system was added to the output shapefiles to serve as a "join field" to append the compiled aquifer data to the spatial data. Detailed information was available in the Lower Wabash River Basin for the complexly interbedded sandstone, shale, limestone, and coal aquifer system; in the Patoka River Basin for the sandstone aquifer system, and in the East Fork White, Middle Wabash, Ohio, Patoka, White, and Upper Wabash River Basins for the carbonate bedrock aquifer system. The Lake Michigan Basin, St. Joseph, Maumee, Whitewater, and Kankakee River Basins had only one bedrock aquifer identified and mapped for each basin.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation:
aquifer_table.xls, efw_bedrock_geo.shp, lwbash_bedrock_geo.shp, mwbash_bedrock_geo.shp, uwbash_bedrock_geo.shp, white_bedrock_geo.shp, ohio_bedrock_geo.shp, patoka_bedrock_geo.shp, cba_basins.shp, sa_basins.shp, cisslca_basins.shp, uwba_basins.shp
Process_Date: 20080816
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation:
cisslca_geo_lwbash.shp, sa_geo_patoka.shp, cba_geo_efw.shp, cba_geo_mwbash.shp, cba_geo_ohio.shp, cba_geo_patoka.shp, cba_geo_white.shp, cba_geo_uwbash.shp
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Indiana Geological Survey, Center for Geospatial Data Analysis
Contact_Person: Sally L. Letsinger
Contact_Position: Research Hydrogeologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical address
Address: 611 North Walnut Grove Avenue
City: Bloomington
State_or_Province: Indiana
Postal_Code: 47405 2208
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 812 855 1356
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 812 855 2862
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sletsing@indiana.edu
Hours_of_Service: 0800 to 1700 Eastern Standard Time
Contact_Instructions: Monday through Friday, except holidays

Process_Step:
Process_Description:
In areas where bedrock aquifers were mapped but the mapped extent of the identified ROCK_UNIT did not fully cover the aquifer system in a particular basin, the following approach was used to distribute the aquifer attributes to the remainder of the aquifer system polygons: the ROCK_UNIT of the nonaquifer polygon was identified, and the closest underlying aquifer was assigned to the polygon, along with the unique ID assigned to that aquifer. The stratigraphic column for Paleozoic rocks in Indiana was used to identify the relationships of the aquifers and the overlying units. The thickness of the overlying unit was taken into consideration to assess the plausibility of accessing the underlying aquifer by drilling through the overlying aquitard. The individual aquifer system polygons per basin were dissolved in ArcMap using the ID field. Unique ID values were also assigned to the aquifer system/basin combinations without detailed ROCK_UNIT polygons. The basins with detailed geologic/aquifer information were merged together with the aquifer system layers.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation:
cisslca_geo_lwbash.shp, sa_geo_patoka.shp, cba_geo_efw.shp, cba_geo_mwbash.shp, cba_geo_ohio.shp, cba_geo_patoka.shp, cba_geo_white.shp, cba_geo_uwbash.shp, cba_basins.shp, sa_basins.shp, cisslca_basins.shp, uwba_basins.shp.
Process_Date: 20080818
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation:
usgs_br_cba.shp, usgs_br_cisslca.shp, usgs_br_sa.shp, usgs_br_uwba.shp
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Indiana Geological Survey, Center for Geospatial Data Analysis
Contact_Person: Sally L. Letsinger
Contact_Position: Research Hydrogeologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical address
Address: 611 North Walnut Grove Avenue
City: Bloomington
State_or_Province: Indiana
Postal_Code: 47405 2208
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 812 855 1356
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 812 855 2862
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sletsing@indiana.edu
Hours_of_Service: 0800 to 1700 Eastern Standard Time
Contact_Instructions: Monday through Friday, except holidays

Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The attribute tables of the output files were checked for uniformity, and all aquifer systems were merged into a single shapefile in ArcMap to create a statewide bedrock aquifer system data layer.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation:
usgs_br_cba.shp, usgs_br_cisslca.shp, usgs_br_sa.shp, usgs_br_uwba.shp
Process_Date: 20080818
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: AQUIFERS_BEDROCK_USGS_IN.shp
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Indiana Geological Survey, Center for Geospatial Data Analysis
Contact_Person: Sally L. Letsinger
Contact_Position: Research Hydrogeologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical address
Address: 611 North Walnut Grove Avenue
City: Bloomington
State_or_Province: Indiana
Postal_Code: 47405 2208
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 812 855 1356
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 812 855 2862
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sletsing@indiana.edu
Hours_of_Service: 0800 to 1700 Eastern Standard Time
Contact_Instructions: Monday through Friday, except holidays

Process_Step:
Process_Description:
This metadata file was pre-parsed and parsed using CNS (Chew and Spit, v. 2.6.1) and MP (Metadata Parser, v. 2.7.1) software written by Peter N. Schweitzer (U.S. Geological Survey). The errors generated by MP were all addressed and corrected, except that no values were assigned to "Abscissa_Resolution" and "Ordinate_Resolution."
Process_Date: 20080902
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Indiana Geological Survey, Center for Geospatial Data Analysis
Contact_Person: Sally L. Letsinger
Contact_Position: Research Hydrogeologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical address
Address: 611 North Walnut Grove Avenue
City: Bloomington
State_or_Province: Indiana
Postal_Code: 47405 2208
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 812 855 1356
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 812 855 2862
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sletsing@indiana.edu
Hours_of_Service: 0800 to 1700 Eastern Standard Time
Contact_Instructions: Monday through Friday, except holidays


Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Indirect_Spatial_Reference: Indiana
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: GT-polygon composed of chains
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 96


Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Planar:
Grid_Coordinate_System:
Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
Universal_Transverse_Mercator:
UTM_Zone_Number: 16
Transverse_Mercator:
Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.999600
Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -87.000000
Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.000000
False_Easting: 500000.000000
False_Northing: 0.000000
Planar_Coordinate_Information:
Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: Coordinate pair
Coordinate_Representation:
Abscissa_Resolution:
Ordinate_Resolution:
Planar_Distance_Units: Meters
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
Ellipsoid_Name: GRS 80
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0000000
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.26


Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: aquifers_bedrock_usgs_in.dbf
Entity_Type_Definition: Shapefile attribute table
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: None
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Aq_type
Attribute_Definition: Type of aquifer system
Attribute_Definition_Source: United States Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Carbonate bedrock aquifer
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Carbonate bedrock aquifer
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: United States Geological Survey
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value:
Complexly interbedded sandstone, shale, limestone, and coal aquifer
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Complexly interbedded sandstone, shale, limestone, and coal aquifer
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: United States Geological Survey
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Sandstone aquifer
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Sandstone aquifer
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: United States Geological Survey
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Upper weathered bedrock aquifer
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Upper weathered bedrock aquifer
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: United States Geological Survey
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Id
Attribute_Definition:
Unique identification number assigned to river basin and aquifer systems in Indiana
Attribute_Definition_Source: Indiana Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Numeric field
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Basin
Attribute_Definition: Water Management Basin
Attribute_Definition_Source: Indiana Natural Resources Commission
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: East Fork White River
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: East Fork White River water management basin
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Indiana Natural Resources Commission
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Kankakee
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Kankakee River water management basin
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Indiana Natural Resources Commission
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Lake Michigan
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Lake Michigan (in Indiana) water management basin
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Indiana Natural Resources Commission
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Lower Wabash
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Lower Wabash River water management basin
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Indiana Natural Resources Commission
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Maumee
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Maumee River water management basin
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Indiana Natural Resources Commission
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Middle Wabash
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Middle Wabash River water management basin
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Indiana Natural Resources Commission
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ohio
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Ohio River (in Indiana) water management basin
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Indiana Natural Resources Commission
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Patoka
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Patoka River water management basin
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Indiana Natural Resources Commission
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: St. Joseph
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: St. Joseph River water management basin
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Indiana Natural Resources Commission
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Upper Wabash
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Upper Wabash River water management basin
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Indiana Natural Resources Commission
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: White River
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: White River water management basin
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Indiana Natural Resources Commission
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Whitewater River
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Whitewater River water management basin
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Indiana Natural Resources Commission
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Local_name
Attribute_Definition:
Local aquifer names and types. Many aquifers have multiple local names cited by various authors. The literature sources for each local name are listed in the field named "Name_cite."
Attribute_Definition_Source: United States Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Character field
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Name_cite
Attribute_Definition:
Literature sources for local aquifer names cited in Fenelon and others, 1994. Various sources correspond to various names given in the field named "Local_name."
Attribute_Definition_Source: United States Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Character field
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Thk_ft
Attribute_Definition:
Estimated aquifer thickness range (in feet) for aquifer system. Various thickness ranges correspond to various aquifer units given in the field "Local_name" and various literature sources given in the field named "Thk_cite."
Attribute_Definition_Source: United States Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Character field
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Thk_cite
Attribute_Definition:
Literature sources for aquifer thickness ranges cited in Fenelon and others, 1994. Various sources correspond to various thickness ranges given in the field named "Thk_ft."
Attribute_Definition_Source: United States Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Character field
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Yield_gpm
Attribute_Definition:
Potential aquifer yield range (gallons per minute) estimated for aquifer system. Various yield ranges correspond to various aquifer units given in the field "Local_name" and various literature sources given in the field named "Yield_cite."
Attribute_Definition_Source: United States Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Character field
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Yield_max
Attribute_Definition: Maximum potential aquifer yield estimated for aquifer system
Attribute_Definition_Source: United States Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 5
Range_Domain_Maximum: 2000
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Gallons per minute (gpm)
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1 gallon per minute, but usually rounded to 10 gpm
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Yield_cite
Attribute_Definition:
Literature sources for aquifer yield cited in Fenelon and others, 1994. Various sources correspond to various yield ranges given in the field named "Yield_gpm."
Attribute_Definition_Source: United States Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Character field


Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Indiana Geological Survey
Contact_Person: Publication Sales
Contact_Position: Clerk
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical address
Address: 611 North Walnut Grove Avenue
City: Bloomington
State_or_Province: Indiana
Postal_Code: 47405 2208
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 812 855 7636
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 812 855 2862
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: IGSinfo@indiana.edu
Hours_of_Service: 0800 to 1700 Eastern Standard Time
Contact_Instructions: Monday through Friday, except holidays

Resource_Description: Downloadable data

Distribution_Liability:

COPYRIGHT 2008, THE TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY, INDIANA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

The information on these media is proprietary to Indiana University, Indiana Geological Survey. Any copying, adaptation, distribution, public performance, or public display of this information without the express written consent of Indiana University, Indiana Geological Survey is discouraged.

CREDIT: It is requested that the Indiana Geological Survey be cited in any products generated from this data. The following source citation should be included: AQUIFERS_BEDROCK_USGS_IN: Bedrock Aquifer Systems in Indiana (United States Geological Survey, 1:500,000, Polygon Shapefile), data compilation by Anne Hereford and Sally Letsinger, 2008.

WARRANTY: Indiana University, Indiana Geological Survey warrants that the media on which this product is stored will be free from defect in materials and workmanship for ninety (90) days from the date of acquisition. If such a defect is found, return the media to Publication Sales, Indiana Geological Survey, 611 North Walnut Grove Avenue, Bloomington, Indiana 47405 2208, and it will be replaced free of charge.

LIMITATION OF WARRANTIES AND LIABILITY: Except for the expressed warranty above, the product is provided "AS IS", without any other warranties or conditions, expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, warranties for product quality, or suitability to a particular purpose or use. The risk or liability resulting from the use of this product is assumed by the user. Indiana University, Indiana Geological Survey shares no liability with product users indirect, incidental, special, or consequential damages whatsoever, including, but not limited to, loss of revenue or profit, lost or damaged data or other commercial or economic loss. Indiana University, Indiana Geological Survey is not responsible for claims by a third party. The maximum aggregate liability to the original purchaser shall not exceed the amount paid by you for the product.


Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20080902
Metadata_Review_Date: 20080902
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Indiana Geological Survey
Contact_Person: Sally L. Letsinger
Contact_Position: Research Hydrogeologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical address
Address: 611 North Walnut Grove Avenue
City: Bloomington
State_or_Province: Indiana
Postal_Code: 47405 2208
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 812 855 1356
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 812 855 2781
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sletsing@indiana.edu
Hours_of_Service: 0800 to 1700 Eastern Standard Time
Contact_Instructions: Monday through Friday, except holidays
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC CSDGM
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata_Access_Constraints: None
Metadata_Use_Constraints:
This metadata file is intended to accompany the data set identified and received from the IGS. It is not to be altered or summarized. IGS does not support secondary distribution. If this data set was received from anyone besides the IGS, this metadata file and the data set it describes may lack integrity.

Generated by mp version 2.7.25 on Tue Sep 02 09:05:25 2008